From the district of the lakes to Wordsworth Country
Today, Wordsworth is regarded as Wordsworthian scholar Ernest de Selincourt imagined him in 1906, not merely as “the prophet of Lakeland, but almost its first discoverer.” Yet Wordsworth’s Guide to the Lakes (1835) was preceded by more than a half century of popular travel writing about the region.
The Lake District attracted writers, artists, and tourists at least in part because it was remote and rural--the very opposite of urban, London life. Yet isolation was the quality that compelled travellers to grapple with the unique and diverse northerly scenery in relation to Europe and the world.
By comparing the local to foreign geographies, especially the Alps, the earliest travellers to the region placed the English Lakes within a global travel network.
On display here are case items from the Wordsworth Country exhibit held simultaneously at Simon Fraser University and Dove Cottage. In this part of the exhibit you will find a brief history of Lake District guidebooks, from the mid seventeenth century through to the early twentieth century. It was the language, ideas and images used in these guidebooks that influenced not only how travellers, then and now, saw the Lake District, but were to influence how people saw beautiful areas elsewhere such as those in British Columbia.
You will see the earlier guidebooks that influenced Wordsworth, his text for the Select Views that became the first edition of his own Guide to the Lakes, and those that came after and were influenced by Wordsworth.
In his guide to the Lakes, William Hutchinson defends and celebrates the English countryside.... |
Joseph Nicolson and Richard Burn’s carefully researched history of the Lake District was not... |
The first edition of Thomas West’s Guide in 1778 was ‘dedicated to the lovers of landscape... |
A popular new class of tourism began with William Gilpin’s sketching tours. Gilpin was the... |
The Lake District attracted writers, artists, and tourists at least in part because it was... |
‘I write because I think my Guide will be really useful to adventurers, who may follow my... |
The anonymous introduction to Joseph Wilkinson’s Select Views is by William Wordsworth. In... |
The Lake District can belong to anyone. For the native people, though, the love of place is... |
Here, state-of-the-art book illustration technology, lithography, combines with Lake District... |
A tour to the Lakes looked different yet again under the direction of Cumbrian writer Jonathan... |
This lavishly illustrated book suggests that Lake District tourism is beneficial, indeed... |
In his guide Charles Mackay proclaimed: ‘The Lake District! the very name is suggestive of... |
Black’s popular guide to the Lakes reinforced Wordsworth’s wish a generation earlier ‘to... |
William Armistead (a.k.a. Lorenzo Tuvar) hoped to enhance the pleasure of the tourist through... |
After making the steep descent down Red Bank, the tourist might want to linger awhile on the... |
The tinted chromolithograph here of James Barker Pyne’s painting of ‘Grasmere from Loughrigg... |
Harry Goodwin toured the Lake District accompanied by Knight’s 1878 edition; the result was a... |
Easton Smith Valentine presents Wordsworth’s Country as a “tour in fancy,” intended to bring... |